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União das freguesias de Castedo e Cotas

Parish of the municipality of Alijó (Alijó), district of Vila Real.

União das freguesias de Castedo e Cotas had 536 residents in the 2021 Census, 28,5% of whom were aged 65 or over, and 6,1% of the population aged 15 or over had completed higher education. It borders 7 parishes and its centroid is 9,0 km in a straight line from the centroid of the municipality of Alijó.

Population (inh.)
  • 278 – 409
  • 445 – 536
  • 547 – 622
  • 627 – 937
  • 1.256 – 2.584
Density (inh./km²)
  • 13,0 – 19,0
  • 19,2 – 22,0
  • 29,1 – 34,7
  • 40,4 – 73,5
  • 88,0 – 207,3
Area (km²)
  • 3,0 – 12,9
  • 17,1 – 20,1
  • 20,2 – 21,3
  • 21,5 – 29,4
  • 33,0 – 42,1
Quantile classes · current parish
Parish highlighted. Click a neighbouring parish to open its page. Geometry: CAOP2025, Direção-Geral do Território (simplified).

The 14 parishes of Alijó

Hover a row to highlight it on the map. Click a header to sort.

#ParishPopulationArea (km²)Inhab./km²
1Alijó2.58429,3688,0
2Favaios93721,4543,7
3Pegarinhos39418,7821,0
4Pinhão6223,00207,3
5Sanfins do Douro1.25617,0973,5
6Santa Eugénia2789,1430,4
7São Mamede de Ribatua58620,1129,1
8União das freguesias de Carlão e Amieiro62733,0119,0
9União das freguesias de Castedo e Cotas53628,9118,5
10União das freguesias de Pópulo e Ribalonga40921,3019,2
11União das freguesias de Vale de Mendiz, Casal de Loivos e Vilarinho de Cotas44912,9434,7
12Vila Chã44520,2322,0
13Vila Verde54742,0913,0
14Vilar de Maçada81620,1940,4
Code (DTMNFR)
170121
Resident population (2021)
536
Area
28,91 km²
Density
18,5 inh./km²
Share of the municipality (population)
5,1%
Rank in the municipality (population)
9th of 14

Simplified designation (CAOP2025): “Castedo e Cotas”.

INE, Censos 2021 (população residente por freguesia, geografia 2025, ind. 0014584); DGT, CAOP2025 (área). Population refers to the 2021 census moment, compiled by INE for the parish boundaries in force in 2025.

2021 Census in detail

Men
262 (48,9%)
Women
274 (51,1%)
Portuguese nationality
531 (99,1%)
Foreign nationality
5 (0,9%)
Ageing index
332,6 elderly per 100 young people
Private households
241
Average household size *
2,22 people
Dwellings
467
Classic family dwellings
467
Buildings
442
Buildings with 7 or more floors
0
With higher education (15+)
6,1% (30)
Unemployment rate *
10,13% (H 9,42% · M 11,24%)
Active / employed population
227 / 204

Population by age group

Population by age group0-14 years: 46 (8,6%); 15-24 years: 64 (11,9%); 25-64 years: 273 (50,9%); 65+ years: 153 (28,5%)0-1446 · 8,6%15-2464 · 11,9%25-64273 · 50,9%65+153 · 28,5%
Residents by age group and share of the total (536).
Age groupTotalMenWomen
0-14 years462224
15-24 years643529
25-64 years273142131
65+ years1536390

Source: INE, Censos 2021 — indicators 0014630, 0014631, 0014627, 0014623, 0014621, 0014635, 0014636, 0012481, 0012328, 0014632, obtained from the INE indicators API on 24/09/2026 (licence CC BY 4.0). Parish geography of 2025 (CAOP2025). Nationality (Portuguese, foreign, stateless) is INE indicator 0014632. * Indicator published by INE only for 2013 parish geography (NUTS 2024); used because the parish has the same territory in both geographies (identical population by sex and age group). Ageing index = population aged 65+ ÷ population aged 0–14 × 100; share with higher education = residents with completed higher education ÷ residents aged 15 or over (our calculations from INE figures).

Neighbouring parishes

Straight-line distance to the centroid of the municipality of Alijó
9,0 km

Neighbourhood calculated from official boundaries: DGT, Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal (CAOP) 2025 (licence CC BY 4.0); two parishes are neighbours when they share a boundary segment. The distance is the straight-line (great-circle) distance between the geometric centroid of the parish and that of the municipality (in territories with islets, of the main part), not a road distance.

2025 local elections — Parish assembly

Registered voters
540
Voters
389
Turnout
72,04% (2021: 74,06%)
Seats
7
ListVotes%Seats
PPD/PSD.CDS-PP
AFIRMAR A NOSSA TERRA
27069,41%6
PS
Partido Socialista
7719,79%1
Blank votes184,63%
Null votes246,17%

Most-voted list, which elects the parish-council president: PPD/PSD.CDS-PP.

Source: SGMAI — official results of the local elections of 12 October 2025 (Secretary-General of the Ministry of Internal Administration), consulted on 25/09/2026. Percentages calculated by SGMAI over total voters.

Parish-council contacts

Address
Av.ª Nosa senhora de Fátima
Castedo (ALIJÓ)
5070-238 CASTEDO
Telephone
259949113
Email
ufcastedoecotas@sapo.pt

Source: DGAL - Portal Autárquico (Direção-Geral das Autarquias Locais), consulted on 25/09/2026.

More information

Coordinates
41,22420, -7,47270
Official website
www.cm-alijo.pt/pagina/234
Wikipedia
Castedo e Cotas
Wikidata
Q18468112

Source: Wikidata (data under CC0 1.0), consulted on 24/09/2026. The patron saint and coordinates are those recorded on Wikidata.

Sources: INE, 2021 Census (resident population) · DGT, CAOP2025 (area and parishes) · more details · Data updated on 24/09/2026