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Rans

Parish of the municipality of Penafiel (Penafiel), district of Porto.

Rans had 1.804 residents in the 2021 Census, 12,6% of whom were aged 65 or over, and 8,3% of the population aged 15 or over had completed higher education. It borders 6 parishes and its centroid is 2,2 km in a straight line from the centroid of the municipality of Penafiel.

Population (inh.)
  • 823 – 1.364
  • 1.459 – 1.579
  • 1.682 – 1.954
  • 2.100 – 2.584
  • 2.780 – 15.676
Density (inh./km²)
  • 72,8 – 175,1
  • 218,6 – 278,4
  • 301,0 – 323,2
  • 326,0 – 481,3
  • 525,3 – 696,1
Area (km²)
  • 3,1 – 4,3
  • 4,6 – 5,2
  • 6,1 – 6,9
  • 7,3 – 10,2
  • 10,6 – 22,5
Quantile classes · current parish
Parish highlighted. Click a neighbouring parish to open its page. Geometry: CAOP2025, Direção-Geral do Território (simplified).

The 28 parishes of Penafiel

Hover a row to highlight it on the map. Click a header to sort.

#ParishPopulationArea (km²)Inhab./km²
1Abragão2.3119,53242,5
2Boelhe1.5325,09301,0
3Bustelo1.6826,86245,2
4Cabeça Santa2.3546,93339,7
5Canelas1.57911,82133,6
6Capela96413,2572,8
7Castelões1.3644,22323,2
8Croca1.7926,64269,9
9Duas Igrejas2.2558,10278,4
10Eja8634,93175,1
11Fonte Arcada1.4594,82302,7
12Galegos2.5844,57565,4
13Guilhufe e Urrô3.8457,32525,3
14Irivo2.1003,17662,5
15Lagares e Figueira2.78016,64167,1
16Luzim e Vila Cova1.53910,60145,2
17Oldrões1.9544,06481,3
18Paço de Sousa3.8388,60446,3
19Penafiel15.67622,52696,1
20Perozelo1.3173,99330,1
21Rans1.8043,05591,5
22Recezinhos (São Mamede)1.3644,25320,9
23Recezinhos (São Martinho)1.7085,24326,0
24Rio Mau1.3406,13218,6
25Rio de Moinhos2.5368,21308,9
26Sebolido8235,15159,8
27Termas de São Vicente4.75810,21466,0
28Valpedre1.5086,33238,2
Code (DTMNFR)
131128
Resident population (2021)
1.804
Area
3,05 km²
Density
591,5 inh./km²
Share of the municipality (population)
2,6%
Rank in the municipality (population)
13th of 28

INE, Censos 2021 (população residente por freguesia, geografia 2025, ind. 0014584); DGT, CAOP2025 (área). Population refers to the 2021 census moment, compiled by INE for the parish boundaries in force in 2025.

2021 Census in detail

Men
880 (48,8%)
Women
924 (51,2%)
Portuguese nationality
1.796 (99,6%)
Foreign nationality
8 (0,4%)
Ageing index
85,7 elderly per 100 young people
Private households
621
Average household size *
2,90 people
Dwellings
780
Classic family dwellings
780
Buildings
585
Buildings with 7 or more floors
0
With higher education (15+)
8,3% (127)
Unemployment rate *
6,24% (H 3,70% · M 9,11%)
Active / employed population
914 / 857

Population by age group

Population by age group0-14 years: 265 (14,7%); 15-24 years: 261 (14,5%); 25-64 years: 1.051 (58,3%); 65+ years: 227 (12,6%)0-14265 · 14,7%15-24261 · 14,5%25-641.051 · 58,3%65+227 · 12,6%
Residents by age group and share of the total (1.804).
Age groupTotalMenWomen
0-14 years265136129
15-24 years261142119
25-64 years1.051495556
65+ years227107120

Source: INE, Censos 2021 — indicators 0014630, 0014631, 0014627, 0014623, 0014621, 0014635, 0014636, 0012481, 0012328, 0014632, obtained from the INE indicators API on 24/09/2026 (licence CC BY 4.0). Parish geography of 2025 (CAOP2025). Nationality (Portuguese, foreign, stateless) is INE indicator 0014632. * Indicator published by INE only for 2013 parish geography (NUTS 2024); used because the parish has the same territory in both geographies (identical population by sex and age group). Ageing index = population aged 65+ ÷ population aged 0–14 × 100; share with higher education = residents with completed higher education ÷ residents aged 15 or over (our calculations from INE figures).

Neighbouring parishes

Galegos · Duas Igrejas · Penafiel · Oldrões · Guilhufe e Urrô · Irivo

Straight-line distance to the centroid of the municipality of Penafiel
2,2 km

Neighbourhood calculated from official boundaries: DGT, Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal (CAOP) 2025 (licence CC BY 4.0); two parishes are neighbours when they share a boundary segment. The distance is the straight-line (great-circle) distance between the geometric centroid of the parish and that of the municipality (in territories with islets, of the main part), not a road distance.

2025 local elections — Parish assembly

Registered voters
1.631
Voters
1.243
Turnout
76,21% (2021: 63,74%)
Seats
9
ListVotes%Seats
U.R.
Unidos Por Rans		75360,58%6
RCF
Rans Com Futuro Movimento Independente		44135,48%3
PCP-PEV
CDU - Coligação Democrática Unitária		201,61%0
Blank votes90,72%
Null votes201,61%

Most-voted list, which elects the parish-council president: U.R..

Source: SGMAI — official results of the local elections of 12 October 2025 (Secretary-General of the Ministry of Internal Administration), consulted on 25/09/2026. Percentages calculated by SGMAI over total voters.

Parish-council contacts

Address
Av.Dr. Avelino de Sousa Soares, 120
Rans (PENAFIEL)
4560-755 RANS
Telephone
255724558
Fax
255724558
Email
freguesia.rans@gmail.com
Website
www.jf-rans.pt

Source: DGAL - Portal Autárquico (Direção-Geral das Autarquias Locais), consulted on 25/09/2026.

More information

Coordinates
41,16977, -8,29560
Wikipedia
Rans
Wikidata
Q511667

Source: Wikidata (data under CC0 1.0), consulted on 24/09/2026. The patron saint and coordinates are those recorded on Wikidata.

Sources: INE, 2021 Census (resident population) · DGT, CAOP2025 (area and parishes) · more details · Data updated on 24/09/2026