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União das freguesias de Penso e Freixinho

Parish of the municipality of Sernancelhe (Sernancelhe), district of Viseu.

União das freguesias de Penso e Freixinho had 364 residents in the 2021 Census, 37,1% of whom were aged 65 or over, and 8,5% of the population aged 15 or over had completed higher education. It borders 8 parishes and its centroid is 3,1 km in a straight line from the centroid of the municipality of Sernancelhe.

Population (inh.)
  • 160 – 187
  • 249 – 282
  • 323 – 364
  • 420 – 468
  • 614 – 1.755
Density (inh./km²)
  • 8,8 – 18,1
  • 19,0 – 20,5
  • 21,3 – 23,6
  • 25,7 – 36,7
  • 39,2 – 44,1
Area (km²)
  • 3,6 – 12,8
  • 13,2 – 13,8
  • 14,1 – 17,0
  • 19,9 – 21,3
  • 22,4 – 44,8
Quantile classes · current parish
Parish highlighted. Click a neighbouring parish to open its page. Geometry: CAOP2025, Direção-Geral do Território (simplified).

The 13 parishes of Sernancelhe

Hover a row to highlight it on the map. Click a header to sort.

#ParishPopulationArea (km²)Inhab./km²
1Arnas18721,258,8
2Carregal42020,7720,2
3Chosendo26711,3023,6
4Cunha32317,0219,0
5Faia1603,6344,1
6Granjal28213,7320,5
7Lamosa17913,2213,5
8Quintela24913,7718,1
9União das freguesias de Ferreirim e Macieira61422,3727,5
10União das freguesias de Fonte Arcada e Escurquela42419,8721,3
11União das freguesias de Penso e Freixinho36414,1425,7
12União das freguesias de Sernancelhe e Sarzeda1.75544,7839,2
13Vila da Ponte46812,7736,7
Code (DTMNFR)
181820
Resident population (2021)
364
Area
14,14 km²
Density
25,7 inh./km²
Share of the municipality (population)
6,4%
Rank in the municipality (population)
6th of 13

Simplified designation (CAOP2025): “Penso e Freixinho”.

INE, Censos 2021 (população residente por freguesia, geografia 2025, ind. 0014584); DGT, CAOP2025 (área). Population refers to the 2021 census moment, compiled by INE for the parish boundaries in force in 2025.

2021 Census in detail

Men
176 (48,4%)
Women
188 (51,6%)
Portuguese nationality
359 (98,6%)
Foreign nationality
5 (1,4%)
Ageing index
375,0 elderly per 100 young people
Private households
168
Average household size *
2,17 people
Dwellings
326
Classic family dwellings
325
Buildings
325
Buildings with 7 or more floors
0
With higher education (15+)
8,5% (28)
Unemployment rate *
4,71% (H 1,67% · M 12,00%)
Active / employed population
85 / 81

Population by age group

Population by age group0-14 years: 36 (9,9%); 15-24 years: 27 (7,4%); 25-64 years: 166 (45,6%); 65+ years: 135 (37,1%)0-1436 · 9,9%15-2427 · 7,4%25-64166 · 45,6%65+135 · 37,1%
Residents by age group and share of the total (364).
Age groupTotalMenWomen
0-14 years361422
15-24 years271413
25-64 years1668383
65+ years1356570

Source: INE, Censos 2021 — indicators 0014630, 0014631, 0014627, 0014623, 0014621, 0014635, 0014636, 0012481, 0012328, 0014632, obtained from the INE indicators API on 24/09/2026 (licence CC BY 4.0). Parish geography of 2025 (CAOP2025). Nationality (Portuguese, foreign, stateless) is INE indicator 0014632. * Indicator published by INE only for 2013 parish geography (NUTS 2024); used because the parish has the same territory in both geographies (identical population by sex and age group). Ageing index = population aged 65+ ÷ population aged 0–14 × 100; share with higher education = residents with completed higher education ÷ residents aged 15 or over (our calculations from INE figures).

Neighbouring parishes

Straight-line distance to the centroid of the municipality of Sernancelhe
3,1 km

Neighbourhood calculated from official boundaries: DGT, Carta Administrativa Oficial de Portugal (CAOP) 2025 (licence CC BY 4.0); two parishes are neighbours when they share a boundary segment. The distance is the straight-line (great-circle) distance between the geometric centroid of the parish and that of the municipality (in territories with islets, of the main part), not a road distance.

2025 local elections — Parish assembly

Registered voters
306
Voters
228
Turnout
74,51% (2021: 72,16%)
Seats
7
ListVotes%Seats
PPD/PSD
Partido Social Democrata
17175,00%6
PCP-PEV
CDU - Coligação Democrática Unitária
3515,35%1
Blank votes93,95%
Null votes135,70%

Most-voted list, which elects the parish-council president: PPD/PSD.

Source: SGMAI — official results of the local elections of 12 October 2025 (Secretary-General of the Ministry of Internal Administration), consulted on 25/09/2026. Percentages calculated by SGMAI over total voters.

Parish-council contacts

Address
Largo Rossio
Penso (SERNANCELHE)
3640-160 PENSO
Telephone
254559019
Fax
254559019
Email
freguesia.penso@gmail.com

Source: DGAL - Portal Autárquico (Direção-Geral das Autarquias Locais), consulted on 25/09/2026.

More information

Coordinates
40,92970, -7,53660
Wikipedia
Penso e Freixinho
Wikidata
Q25439956

Source: Wikidata (data under CC0 1.0), consulted on 24/09/2026. The patron saint and coordinates are those recorded on Wikidata.

Sources: INE, 2021 Census (resident population) · DGT, CAOP2025 (area and parishes) · more details · Data updated on 24/09/2026